J.C. Flowers
Pittsburgh Pirates (AA)P
Age: 26
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'3" / 195
DOB: 5/19/1998
(26 years, 11 months, 5 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 29.1 | 7.36 | 3.38 | 1.53 | .311 | 71.8% | 52.7% | 17.9% | 4.30 | 5.31 | 3.81 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | A | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 17.0 | 12.18 | 1.59 | 0.53 | .270 | 79.4% | 64.9% | 14.3% | 2.12 | 2.39 | 2.19 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 23 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 11 | 61.2 | 10.07 | 3.21 | 0.88 | .347 | 65.3% | 46.4% | 11.5% | 4.23 | 3.96 | 4.24 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 23 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 13 | 78.2 | 10.53 | 2.86 | 0.80 | .333 | 67.2% | 49.8% | 11.9% | 3.78 | 3.62 | 3.80 | ||||||
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 24 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 33 | 2 | 68.2 | 8.13 | 3.15 | 0.79 | .271 | 77.3% | 56.8% | 10.9% | 2.88 | 4.01 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 3 | 46.0 | 8.80 | 7.63 | 1.76 | .401 | 60.0% | 48.0% | 22.5% | 9.39 | 6.77 | 5.90 | ||||||
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.81 | 1.81 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 49.2 | 7.79 | 5.44 | 0.18 | .223 | 65.5% | 41.5% | 2.0% | 3.44 | 3.96 | 4.97 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 20.0 | 7.20 | 11.70 | 1.80 | .359 | 62.8% | 54.4% | 26.7% | 9.00 | 8.77 | 7.52 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 26 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 41 | 2 | 69.2 | 7.62 | 7.23 | 0.65 | .268 | 64.3% | 46.0% | 7.6% | 5.04 | 5.34 | 5.70 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2.2 | 13.50 | 6.75 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.99 | 4.91 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2.1 | 3.86 | 3.86 | 3.86 | .333 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 25.0% | 3.86 | 9.73 | 7.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.26 | 5.14 | 1.11 | .303 | 70.1% | 46.3% | 5.11 | 5.24 | 5.26 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 3 | 60.0 | 6.15 | 5.10 | 1.05 | .297 | 69.2% | 5.10 | 5.22 | -0.4 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | 6.04 | 5.90 | 1.03 | .299 | 68.2% | 5.41 | 5.46 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 5.40 | 10.80 | 5.40 | .500 | 17.9% | 33.3% | 100.0% | 32.40 | 13.75 | 6.68 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 40.0% | 80.0% | 0.0% | 18.00 | 10.44 | 10.44 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.2 | 6.75 | 16.88 | 3.38 | .462 | 28.3% | 50.0% | 100.0% | 27.00 | 12.50 | 8.09 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.24 | 5.46 | 1.05 | .303 | 70.4% | 5.09 | 5.12 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.6 | 6.58 | 6.48 | 1.25 | .299 | 71.3% | 5.60 | 5.85 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 29.1 | 7.36 | 3.38 | 1.53 | .311 | 71.8% | 52.7% | 17.9% | 4.30 | 5.31 | 3.81 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | A | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 17.0 | 12.18 | 1.59 | 0.53 | .270 | 79.4% | 64.9% | 14.3% | 2.12 | 2.39 | 2.19 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 23 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 11 | 61.2 | 10.07 | 3.21 | 0.88 | .347 | 65.3% | 46.4% | 11.5% | 4.23 | 3.96 | 4.24 | ||||||
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 23 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 13 | 78.2 | 10.53 | 2.86 | 0.80 | .333 | 67.2% | 49.8% | 11.9% | 3.78 | 3.62 | 3.80 | ||||||
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 24 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 33 | 2 | 68.2 | 8.13 | 3.15 | 0.79 | .271 | 77.3% | 56.8% | 10.9% | 2.88 | 4.01 | 4.12 | ||||||
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 3 | 46.0 | 8.80 | 7.63 | 1.76 | .401 | 60.0% | 48.0% | 22.5% | 9.39 | 6.77 | 5.90 | ||||||
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.81 | 1.81 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 49.2 | 7.79 | 5.44 | 0.18 | .223 | 65.5% | 41.5% | 2.0% | 3.44 | 3.96 | 4.97 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 20.0 | 7.20 | 11.70 | 1.80 | .359 | 62.8% | 54.4% | 26.7% | 9.00 | 8.77 | 7.52 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 26 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 41 | 2 | 69.2 | 7.62 | 7.23 | 0.65 | .268 | 64.3% | 46.0% | 7.6% | 5.04 | 5.34 | 5.70 | ||||||
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2.2 | 13.50 | 6.75 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.99 | 4.91 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2.1 | 3.86 | 3.86 | 3.86 | .333 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 25.0% | 3.86 | 9.73 | 7.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.26 | 5.14 | 1.11 | .303 | 70.1% | 46.3% | 5.11 | 5.24 | 5.26 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 3 | 60.0 | 6.15 | 5.10 | 1.05 | .297 | 69.2% | 5.10 | 5.22 | -0.4 | ||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | 6.04 | 5.90 | 1.03 | .299 | 68.2% | 5.41 | 5.46 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.2 | 5.40 | 10.80 | 5.40 | .500 | 17.9% | 33.3% | 100.0% | 32.40 | 13.75 | 6.68 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 40.0% | 80.0% | 0.0% | 18.00 | 10.44 | 10.44 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.2 | 6.75 | 16.88 | 3.38 | .462 | 28.3% | 50.0% | 100.0% | 27.00 | 12.50 | 8.09 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.24 | 5.46 | 1.05 | .303 | 70.4% | 5.09 | 5.12 | 0.0 | |||||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.6 | 6.58 | 6.48 | 1.25 | .299 | 71.3% | 5.60 | 5.85 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 0 | 2 | 4.30 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.1 | 132 | 33 | 18 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 24 | |
| 2021 | PIT | A | 0 | 1 | 2.12 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17.0 | 64 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | |
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 5 | 2 | 4.23 | 15 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 61.2 | 266 | 64 | 36 | 29 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 69 | |
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 5 | 3 | 3.78 | 21 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 78.2 | 330 | 75 | 40 | 33 | 7 | 25 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 92 | |
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 7 | 6 | 2.88 | 33 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 68.2 | 285 | 57 | 26 | 22 | 6 | 24 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 62 | |
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 2 | 1 | 9.39 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 46.0 | 236 | 66 | 50 | 48 | 9 | 39 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 1 | 1 | 3.44 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 49.2 | 208 | 30 | 23 | 19 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 43 | |
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 2 | 1 | 9.00 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 20.0 | 112 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 4 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 3 | 2 | 5.04 | 41 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 69.2 | 320 | 57 | 47 | 39 | 5 | 56 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 0 | 0 | 3.86 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 3 | 5.10 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 60.0 | 278 | 64 | 37 | 34 | 7 | 34 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 41 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.41 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.7 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 0 | 0 | 32.40 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 0 | 0 | 18.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 21 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.09 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.60 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.6 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 0 | 2 | 4.30 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.1 | 132 | 33 | 18 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 24 | |
| 2021 | PIT | A | 0 | 1 | 2.12 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17.0 | 64 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | |
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 5 | 2 | 4.23 | 15 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 61.2 | 266 | 64 | 36 | 29 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 69 | |
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 5 | 3 | 3.78 | 21 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 78.2 | 330 | 75 | 40 | 33 | 7 | 25 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 92 | |
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 7 | 6 | 2.88 | 33 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 68.2 | 285 | 57 | 26 | 22 | 6 | 24 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 62 | |
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 2 | 1 | 9.39 | 30 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 46.0 | 236 | 66 | 50 | 48 | 9 | 39 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 1 | 1 | 3.44 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 49.2 | 208 | 30 | 23 | 19 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 43 | |
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 2 | 1 | 9.00 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 20.0 | 112 | 27 | 24 | 20 | 4 | 26 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 16 | |
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 3 | 2 | 5.04 | 41 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 69.2 | 320 | 57 | 47 | 39 | 5 | 56 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 59 | |
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 0 | 0 | 3.86 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 3 | 5.10 | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 60.0 | 278 | 64 | 37 | 34 | 7 | 34 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 41 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.41 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.7 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 0 | 0 | 32.40 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 0 | 0 | 18.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 21 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.09 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.60 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.6 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 7.36 | 3.38 | 2.18 | 1.53 | 18.2% | 8.3% | 9.8% | .277 | 1.50 | .311 | 71.8% | 119 | 151 | 5.31 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | A | 12.18 | 1.59 | 7.67 | 0.53 | 35.9% | 4.7% | 31.3% | .180 | 0.82 | .270 | 79.4% | 46 | 51 | 2.39 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 10.07 | 3.21 | 3.14 | 0.88 | 25.9% | 8.3% | 17.7% | .264 | 1.39 | .347 | 65.3% | 86 | 78 | 3.96 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 10.53 | 2.86 | 3.68 | 0.80 | 27.9% | 7.6% | 20.3% | .248 | 1.27 | .333 | 67.2% | 78 | 72 | 3.62 | ||||
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 8.13 | 3.15 | 2.58 | 0.79 | 21.8% | 8.4% | 13.3% | .223 | 1.18 | .271 | 77.3% | 65 | 92 | 4.01 | ||||
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 8.80 | 7.63 | 1.15 | 1.76 | 19.1% | 16.5% | 2.5% | .337 | 2.28 | .401 | 60.0% | 183 | 133 | 6.77 | ||||
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 9.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 38 | 1.81 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 7.79 | 5.44 | 1.43 | 0.18 | 20.7% | 14.4% | 6.3% | .172 | 1.21 | .223 | 65.5% | 86 | 101 | 3.96 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 7.20 | 11.70 | 0.62 | 1.80 | 14.3% | 23.2% | -8.9% | .321 | 2.65 | .359 | 62.8% | 189 | 185 | 8.77 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 7.62 | 7.23 | 1.05 | 0.65 | 18.4% | 17.5% | 0.9% | .221 | 1.62 | .268 | 64.3% | 115 | 125 | 5.34 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 13.50 | 6.75 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 40.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | .000 | 0.75 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 64 | 2.99 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 3.86 | 3.86 | 1.00 | 3.86 | 8.3% | 8.3% | 0.0% | .364 | 2.14 | .333 | 100.0% | 79 | 198 | 9.73 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.26 | 5.14 | 1.22 | 1.11 | 15.2% | 12.5% | 2.7% | .271 | 1.64 | .303 | 70.1% | 5.24 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.15 | 5.10 | 1.21 | 1.05 | 14.7% | 12.2% | 2.5% | .267 | 1.63 | .297 | 69.2% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.04 | 5.90 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 14.4% | 14.1% | 0.3% | .269 | 1.72 | .299 | 68.2% | 5.46 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 5.40 | 10.80 | 0.50 | 5.40 | 8.3% | 16.7% | -8.3% | .500 | 4.20 | .500 | 17.9% | 804 | 349 | 13.75 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 11.1% | 33.3% | -22.2% | .333 | 5.00 | .400 | 40.0% | 417 | 243 | 10.44 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 6.75 | 16.88 | 0.40 | 3.38 | 9.5% | 23.8% | -14.3% | .438 | 4.50 | .462 | 28.3% | 659 | 309 | 12.50 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 6.24 | 5.46 | 1.14 | 1.05 | 15.1% | 13.2% | 1.9% | .270 | 1.67 | .303 | 70.4% | 5.12 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.58 | 6.48 | 1.02 | 1.25 | 14.4% | 14.1% | 0.2% | .271 | 1.89 | .299 | 71.3% | 5.85 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | PIT | A- | 7.36 | 3.38 | 2.18 | 1.53 | 18.2% | 8.3% | 9.8% | .277 | 1.50 | .311 | 71.8% | 119 | 151 | 5.31 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | A | 12.18 | 1.59 | 7.67 | 0.53 | 35.9% | 4.7% | 31.3% | .180 | 0.82 | .270 | 79.4% | 46 | 51 | 2.39 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | A+ | 10.07 | 3.21 | 3.14 | 0.88 | 25.9% | 8.3% | 17.7% | .264 | 1.39 | .347 | 65.3% | 86 | 78 | 3.96 | ||||
| 2021 | PIT | MiLB | 10.53 | 2.86 | 3.68 | 0.80 | 27.9% | 7.6% | 20.3% | .248 | 1.27 | .333 | 67.2% | 78 | 72 | 3.62 | ||||
| 2022 | PIT | AA | 8.13 | 3.15 | 2.58 | 0.79 | 21.8% | 8.4% | 13.3% | .223 | 1.18 | .271 | 77.3% | 65 | 92 | 4.01 | ||||
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 8.80 | 7.63 | 1.15 | 1.76 | 19.1% | 16.5% | 2.5% | .337 | 2.28 | .401 | 60.0% | 183 | 133 | 6.77 | ||||
| 2023 | PIT | ST | 9.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 38 | 1.81 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AA | 7.79 | 5.44 | 1.43 | 0.18 | 20.7% | 14.4% | 6.3% | .172 | 1.21 | .223 | 65.5% | 86 | 101 | 3.96 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 7.20 | 11.70 | 0.62 | 1.80 | 14.3% | 23.2% | -8.9% | .321 | 2.65 | .359 | 62.8% | 189 | 185 | 8.77 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | MiLB | 7.62 | 7.23 | 1.05 | 0.65 | 18.4% | 17.5% | 0.9% | .221 | 1.62 | .268 | 64.3% | 115 | 125 | 5.34 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | ST | 13.50 | 6.75 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 40.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | .000 | 0.75 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 64 | 2.99 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | ST | 3.86 | 3.86 | 1.00 | 3.86 | 8.3% | 8.3% | 0.0% | .364 | 2.14 | .333 | 100.0% | 79 | 198 | 9.73 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.26 | 5.14 | 1.22 | 1.11 | 15.2% | 12.5% | 2.7% | .271 | 1.64 | .303 | 70.1% | 5.24 | ||||||
| 2025 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.15 | 5.10 | 1.21 | 1.05 | 14.7% | 12.2% | 2.5% | .267 | 1.63 | .297 | 69.2% | 5.22 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 6.04 | 5.90 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 14.4% | 14.1% | 0.3% | .269 | 1.72 | .299 | 68.2% | 5.46 | ||||||
| 2025 | PIT | AA | 5.40 | 10.80 | 0.50 | 5.40 | 8.3% | 16.7% | -8.3% | .500 | 4.20 | .500 | 17.9% | 804 | 349 | 13.75 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 9.00 | 27.00 | 0.33 | 0.00 | 11.1% | 33.3% | -22.2% | .333 | 5.00 | .400 | 40.0% | 417 | 243 | 10.44 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | MiLB | 6.75 | 16.88 | 0.40 | 3.38 | 9.5% | 23.8% | -14.3% | .438 | 4.50 | .462 | 28.3% | 659 | 309 | 12.50 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 6.24 | 5.46 | 1.14 | 1.05 | 15.1% | 13.2% | 1.9% | .270 | 1.67 | .303 | 70.4% | 5.12 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | ROS | 6.58 | 6.48 | 1.02 | 1.25 | 14.4% | 14.1% | 0.2% | .271 | 1.89 | .299 | 71.3% | 5.85 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring Training
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 151 | 87.5 | 111.4 | 6.7 | 58 | 38.4% | 9.39 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 68 | 89.4 | 108.8 | 5.0 | 27 | 39.7% | 9.00 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 5 | 103.8 | 106.7 | 3.0 | 5 | 100.0% | 18.00 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | PIT | AAA | 151 | 87.5 | 111.4 | 6.7 | 58 | 38.4% | 9.39 | ||||
| 2024 | PIT | AAA | 68 | 89.4 | 108.8 | 5.0 | 27 | 39.7% | 9.00 | ||||
| 2025 | PIT | AAA | 5 | 103.8 | 106.7 | 3.0 | 5 | 100.0% | 18.00 |
