Batting
Pitching
Zac Lowther
(CPX)P
Age: 29
Bats/Throws: L/L
6'2" / 235
DOB: 4/30/1996
(29 years, 13 days)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 21 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 54.1 | 12.42 | 1.82 | 0.17 | .283 | 79.4% | 44.8% | 2.6% | 1.66 | 1.63 | 1.90 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 22 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 31.0 | 14.81 | 2.61 | 0.58 | .192 | 93.8% | 32.1% | 6.9% | 1.16 | 1.99 | 2.19 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 22 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 16 | 92.2 | 9.71 | 2.53 | 0.58 | .288 | 78.5% | 38.8% | 6.4% | 2.53 | 3.01 | 3.11 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 22 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 23 | 22 | 123.2 | 10.99 | 2.55 | 0.58 | .271 | 81.0% | 37.6% | 6.5% | 2.18 | 2.75 | 2.88 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 9.61 | 9.61 | ||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 23 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 148.0 | 9.36 | 3.83 | 0.49 | .259 | 78.1% | 40.1% | 5.2% | 2.55 | 3.17 | 3.49 | ||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.1 | 3.86 | 11.57 | 3.86 | .455 | 65.8% | 25.0% | 16.7% | 15.43 | 12.16 | 11.33 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 11.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.58 | 2.05 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 16.88 | 3.38 | 0.00 | .571 | 16.7% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 6.75 | 2.27 | 2.27 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.0 | 9.00 | 2.25 | 0.00 | .357 | 66.7% | 57.1% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.27 | 4.23 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 30.1 | 9.79 | 4.75 | 1.19 | .330 | 62.5% | 49.4% | 13.8% | 6.53 | 4.78 | 4.76 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 25 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 39.1 | 10.30 | 4.12 | 0.92 | .345 | 58.9% | 50.4% | 11.4% | 5.49 | 4.16 | 4.38 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.0 | 2.25 | 2.25 | 0.00 | .091 | 100.0% | 36.4% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.83 | 5.80 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 25 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 29.2 | 9.10 | 3.94 | 1.82 | .353 | 67.3% | 42.9% | 18.8% | 90.7 | 6.67 | 7.58 | 5.50 | 4.77 | 0.1 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 26 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 17 | 9 | 43.2 | 9.48 | 4.74 | 2.06 | .448 | 55.7% | 36.4% | 17.9% | 10.31 | 6.23 | 5.37 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 10.38 | 2.08 | .364 | 69.8% | 58.3% | 50.0% | 8.31 | 8.27 | 6.24 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5.1 | 1.69 | 3.38 | 0.00 | .333 | 45.5% | 45.8% | 0.0% | 90.7 | 8.44 | 6.09 | 4.42 | 7.20 | 0.0 | |||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 50.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 9.00 | 3.95 | 7.00 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.36 | 3.36 | 1.29 | .296 | 72.0% | 40.6% | 4.48 | 4.67 | 4.63 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.9 | 8.13 | 4.08 | 1.43 | .290 | 75.2% | 4.69 | 4.94 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.32 | 3.51 | 1.27 | .296 | 72.3% | 4.48 | 4.65 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 35.0 | 7.97 | 3.86 | 1.54 | .349 | 62.9% | 43.5% | 14.3% | 90.7 | 6.94 | 5.33 | 5.14 | 0.1 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 21 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 11 | 54.1 | 12.42 | 1.82 | 0.17 | .283 | 79.4% | 44.8% | 2.6% | 1.66 | 1.63 | 1.90 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 22 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 31.0 | 14.81 | 2.61 | 0.58 | .192 | 93.8% | 32.1% | 6.9% | 1.16 | 1.99 | 2.19 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 22 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 16 | 92.2 | 9.71 | 2.53 | 0.58 | .288 | 78.5% | 38.8% | 6.4% | 2.53 | 3.01 | 3.11 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 22 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 23 | 22 | 123.2 | 10.99 | 2.55 | 0.58 | .271 | 81.0% | 37.6% | 6.5% | 2.18 | 2.75 | 2.88 | ||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 9.61 | 9.61 | ||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 23 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 26 | 26 | 148.0 | 9.36 | 3.83 | 0.49 | .259 | 78.1% | 40.1% | 5.2% | 2.55 | 3.17 | 3.49 | ||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2.1 | 3.86 | 11.57 | 3.86 | .455 | 65.8% | 25.0% | 16.7% | 15.43 | 12.16 | 11.33 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 11.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .250 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 1.58 | 2.05 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 16.88 | 3.38 | 0.00 | .571 | 16.7% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 6.75 | 2.27 | 2.27 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.0 | 9.00 | 2.25 | 0.00 | .357 | 66.7% | 57.1% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.27 | 4.23 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 30.1 | 9.79 | 4.75 | 1.19 | .330 | 62.5% | 49.4% | 13.8% | 6.53 | 4.78 | 4.76 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 25 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 11 | 10 | 39.1 | 10.30 | 4.12 | 0.92 | .345 | 58.9% | 50.4% | 11.4% | 5.49 | 4.16 | 4.38 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.0 | 2.25 | 2.25 | 0.00 | .091 | 100.0% | 36.4% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 3.83 | 5.80 | ||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 25 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 29.2 | 9.10 | 3.94 | 1.82 | .353 | 67.3% | 42.9% | 18.8% | 90.7 | 6.67 | 7.58 | 5.50 | 4.77 | 0.1 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 26 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 17 | 9 | 43.2 | 9.48 | 4.74 | 2.06 | .448 | 55.7% | 36.4% | 17.9% | 10.31 | 6.23 | 5.37 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4.1 | 8.31 | 10.38 | 2.08 | .364 | 69.8% | 58.3% | 50.0% | 8.31 | 8.27 | 6.24 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5.1 | 1.69 | 3.38 | 0.00 | .333 | 45.5% | 45.8% | 0.0% | 90.7 | 8.44 | 6.09 | 4.42 | 7.20 | 0.0 | |||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .400 | 50.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | 9.00 | 3.95 | 7.00 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.36 | 3.36 | 1.29 | .296 | 72.0% | 40.6% | 4.48 | 4.67 | 4.63 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.9 | 8.13 | 4.08 | 1.43 | .290 | 75.2% | 4.69 | 4.94 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 7.32 | 3.51 | 1.27 | .296 | 72.3% | 4.48 | 4.65 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 6 | 35.0 | 7.97 | 3.86 | 1.54 | .349 | 62.9% | 43.5% | 14.3% | 90.7 | 6.94 | 5.33 | 5.14 | 0.1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 2 | 2 | 1.66 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54.1 | 209 | 35 | 11 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 75 | |
| 2018 | BAL | A | 3 | 1 | 1.16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.0 | 115 | 12 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 51 | |
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 5 | 3 | 2.53 | 17 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92.2 | 372 | 74 | 29 | 26 | 6 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 100 | |
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 8 | 4 | 2.18 | 23 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 123.2 | 487 | 86 | 33 | 30 | 8 | 35 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 151 | |
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 13 | 7 | 2.55 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148.0 | 593 | 102 | 46 | 42 | 8 | 63 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 154 | |
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 15.43 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.1 | 16 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 0 | 1 | 6.75 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 0 | 5 | 6.53 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.1 | 144 | 33 | 23 | 22 | 4 | 16 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 33 | |
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 0 | 6 | 5.49 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39.1 | 184 | 43 | 30 | 24 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 1 | 3 | 6.67 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.2 | 138 | 36 | 23 | 22 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 30 |
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 1 | 5 | 10.31 | 17 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 43.2 | 228 | 75 | 53 | 50 | 10 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 46 | |
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 8.31 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 21 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 0 | 0 | 8.44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.1 | 28 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1 | 3 | 6.94 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.0 | 166 | 44 | 29 | 27 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 31 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 2 | 2 | 1.66 | 12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54.1 | 209 | 35 | 11 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 75 | |
| 2018 | BAL | A | 3 | 1 | 1.16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31.0 | 115 | 12 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 51 | |
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 5 | 3 | 2.53 | 17 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92.2 | 372 | 74 | 29 | 26 | 6 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 100 | |
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 8 | 4 | 2.18 | 23 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 123.2 | 487 | 86 | 33 | 30 | 8 | 35 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 151 | |
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 13 | 7 | 2.55 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148.0 | 593 | 102 | 46 | 42 | 8 | 63 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 154 | |
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 15.43 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2.1 | 16 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 0 | 1 | 6.75 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 0 | 5 | 6.53 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30.1 | 144 | 33 | 23 | 22 | 4 | 16 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 33 | |
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 0 | 6 | 5.49 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39.1 | 184 | 43 | 30 | 24 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 45 | |
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.0 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 1 | 3 | 6.67 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29.2 | 138 | 36 | 23 | 22 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 30 |
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 1 | 5 | 10.31 | 17 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 43.2 | 228 | 75 | 53 | 50 | 10 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 46 | |
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 8.31 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.1 | 21 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 0 | 0 | 8.44 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.1 | 28 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.69 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.9 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.48 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1 | 3 | 6.94 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.0 | 166 | 44 | 29 | 27 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 31 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular SeasonAverages
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 12.42 | 1.82 | 6.82 | 0.17 | 35.9% | 5.3% | 30.6% | .179 | 0.85 | .283 | 79.4% | 49 | 48 | 1.63 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 14.81 | 2.61 | 5.67 | 0.58 | 44.3% | 7.8% | 36.5% | .114 | 0.68 | .192 | 93.8% | 32 | 55 | 1.99 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 9.71 | 2.53 | 3.85 | 0.58 | 26.9% | 7.0% | 19.9% | .216 | 1.08 | .288 | 78.5% | 62 | 73 | 3.01 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 10.99 | 2.55 | 4.31 | 0.58 | 31.0% | 7.2% | 23.8% | .192 | 0.98 | .271 | 81.0% | 55 | 69 | 2.75 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 13.50 | 13.50 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 25.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | .000 | 1.50 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 198 | 9.61 | ||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 9.36 | 3.83 | 2.44 | 0.49 | 26.0% | 10.6% | 15.3% | .194 | 1.11 | .259 | 78.1% | 68 | 84 | 3.17 | ||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 3.86 | 11.57 | 0.33 | 3.86 | 6.3% | 18.8% | -12.5% | .462 | 3.86 | .455 | 65.8% | 320 | 256 | 12.16 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 11.57 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 42.9% | 0.0% | 42.9% | .143 | 0.43 | .250 | 100.0% | 0 | 32 | 1.58 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 16.88 | 3.38 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 35.7% | 7.1% | 28.6% | .333 | 1.88 | .571 | 16.7% | 147 | 51 | 2.27 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 9.00 | 2.25 | 4.00 | 0.00 | 21.1% | 5.3% | 15.8% | .278 | 1.50 | .357 | 66.7% | 0 | 49 | 2.27 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 9.79 | 4.75 | 2.06 | 1.19 | 22.9% | 11.1% | 11.8% | .264 | 1.62 | .330 | 62.5% | 147 | 107 | 4.78 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 10.30 | 4.12 | 2.50 | 0.92 | 24.5% | 9.8% | 14.7% | .265 | 1.55 | .345 | 58.9% | 123 | 93 | 4.16 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 2.25 | 2.25 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 7.7% | 7.7% | 0.0% | .083 | 0.50 | .091 | 100.0% | 0 | 80 | 3.83 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 9.10 | 3.94 | 2.31 | 1.82 | 21.7% | 9.4% | 12.3% | .298 | 1.65 | .353 | 67.3% | 151 | 121 | 5.50 | ||||
| 2021 | 8.90 | 3.34 | 2.67 | 1.26 | 23.2% | 8.7% | 14.5% | .241 | 1.30 | .290 | 72.1% | 4.30 | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 9.48 | 4.74 | 2.00 | 2.06 | 20.2% | 10.1% | 10.1% | .373 | 2.24 | .448 | 55.7% | 230 | 138 | 6.23 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 8.31 | 10.38 | 0.80 | 2.08 | 19.0% | 23.8% | -4.8% | .313 | 2.31 | .364 | 69.8% | 160 | 160 | 8.27 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 1.69 | 3.38 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 3.6% | 7.1% | -3.6% | .320 | 1.88 | .333 | 45.5% | 222 | 114 | 4.42 | ||||
| 2022 | 8.53 | 3.10 | 2.75 | 1.09 | 22.4% | 8.2% | 14.3% | .240 | 1.27 | .289 | 72.6% | 4.06 | ||||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | .400 | 2.00 | .400 | 50.0% | 177 | 76 | 3.95 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.36 | 3.36 | 2.19 | 1.29 | 18.7% | 8.6% | 10.2% | .260 | 1.40 | .296 | 72.0% | 4.67 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 8.13 | 4.08 | 1.99 | 1.43 | 17.9% | 9.0% | 8.9% | .257 | 1.62 | .290 | 75.2% | 4.94 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.32 | 3.51 | 2.08 | 1.27 | 18.6% | 8.9% | 9.7% | .260 | 1.41 | .296 | 72.3% | 4.65 | ||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 7.97 | 3.86 | 2.07 | 1.54 | 18.7% | 9.0% | 9.6% | .301 | 1.69 | .349 | 62.9% | 162 | 120 | 5.33 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 12.42 | 1.82 | 6.82 | 0.17 | 35.9% | 5.3% | 30.6% | .179 | 0.85 | .283 | 79.4% | 49 | 48 | 1.63 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 14.81 | 2.61 | 5.67 | 0.58 | 44.3% | 7.8% | 36.5% | .114 | 0.68 | .192 | 93.8% | 32 | 55 | 1.99 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 9.71 | 2.53 | 3.85 | 0.58 | 26.9% | 7.0% | 19.9% | .216 | 1.08 | .288 | 78.5% | 62 | 73 | 3.01 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 10.99 | 2.55 | 4.31 | 0.58 | 31.0% | 7.2% | 23.8% | .192 | 0.98 | .271 | 81.0% | 55 | 69 | 2.75 | ||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 13.50 | 13.50 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 25.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | .000 | 1.50 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 198 | 9.61 | ||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 9.36 | 3.83 | 2.44 | 0.49 | 26.0% | 10.6% | 15.3% | .194 | 1.11 | .259 | 78.1% | 68 | 84 | 3.17 | ||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 3.86 | 11.57 | 0.33 | 3.86 | 6.3% | 18.8% | -12.5% | .462 | 3.86 | .455 | 65.8% | 320 | 256 | 12.16 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 11.57 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 42.9% | 0.0% | 42.9% | .143 | 0.43 | .250 | 100.0% | 0 | 32 | 1.58 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 16.88 | 3.38 | 5.00 | 0.00 | 35.7% | 7.1% | 28.6% | .333 | 1.88 | .571 | 16.7% | 147 | 51 | 2.27 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 9.00 | 2.25 | 4.00 | 0.00 | 21.1% | 5.3% | 15.8% | .278 | 1.50 | .357 | 66.7% | 0 | 49 | 2.27 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 9.79 | 4.75 | 2.06 | 1.19 | 22.9% | 11.1% | 11.8% | .264 | 1.62 | .330 | 62.5% | 147 | 107 | 4.78 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 10.30 | 4.12 | 2.50 | 0.92 | 24.5% | 9.8% | 14.7% | .265 | 1.55 | .345 | 58.9% | 123 | 93 | 4.16 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 2.25 | 2.25 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 7.7% | 7.7% | 0.0% | .083 | 0.50 | .091 | 100.0% | 0 | 80 | 3.83 | ||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 9.10 | 3.94 | 2.31 | 1.82 | 21.7% | 9.4% | 12.3% | .298 | 1.65 | .353 | 67.3% | 151 | 121 | 5.50 | ||||
| 2021 | 8.90 | 3.34 | 2.67 | 1.26 | 23.2% | 8.7% | 14.5% | .241 | 1.30 | .290 | 72.1% | 4.30 | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 9.48 | 4.74 | 2.00 | 2.06 | 20.2% | 10.1% | 10.1% | .373 | 2.24 | .448 | 55.7% | 230 | 138 | 6.23 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 8.31 | 10.38 | 0.80 | 2.08 | 19.0% | 23.8% | -4.8% | .313 | 2.31 | .364 | 69.8% | 160 | 160 | 8.27 | ||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 1.69 | 3.38 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 3.6% | 7.1% | -3.6% | .320 | 1.88 | .333 | 45.5% | 222 | 114 | 4.42 | ||||
| 2022 | 8.53 | 3.10 | 2.75 | 1.09 | 22.4% | 8.2% | 14.3% | .240 | 1.27 | .289 | 72.6% | 4.06 | ||||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | .400 | 2.00 | .400 | 50.0% | 177 | 76 | 3.95 | ||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 7.36 | 3.36 | 2.19 | 1.29 | 18.7% | 8.6% | 10.2% | .260 | 1.40 | .296 | 72.0% | 4.67 | ||||||
| 2025 | OOPSY | PROJ | 8.13 | 4.08 | 1.99 | 1.43 | 17.9% | 9.0% | 8.9% | .257 | 1.62 | .290 | 75.2% | 4.94 | ||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 7.32 | 3.51 | 2.08 | 1.27 | 18.6% | 8.9% | 9.7% | .260 | 1.41 | .296 | 72.3% | 4.65 | ||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 7.97 | 3.86 | 2.07 | 1.54 | 18.7% | 9.0% | 9.6% | .301 | 1.69 | .349 | 62.9% | 162 | 120 | 5.33 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 91 | 92.7 | 113.2 | 11.7 | 12 | 13.2% | 48 | 52.7% | 6.67 | 7.58 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 24 | 89.0 | 109.8 | 18.9 | 1 | 4.2% | 11 | 45.8% | 8.44 | 6.09 | |
| Total | - - - | MLB | 115 | 91.9 | 113.2 | 13.2 | 13 | 11.3% | 59 | 51.3% | 6.94 |
| Season | Team | Level | Events Events - The number of Batted Balls (TBF - SO - BB - HBP) | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | maxEV maxEV - Maximum Exit Velocity (mph) - Highest speed of a ball off the bat. | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels | HardHit HardHit - Number of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | HardHit% HardHit% - Percentage of batted balls with exit velocity of 95 mph or higher | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 91 | 92.7 | 113.2 | 11.7 | 12 | 13.2% | 48 | 52.7% | 6.67 | 7.58 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 24 | 89.0 | 109.8 | 18.9 | 1 | 4.2% | 11 | 45.8% | 8.44 | 6.09 | |
| Total | - - - | MLB | 115 | 91.9 | 113.2 | 13.2 | 13 | 11.3% | 59 | 51.3% | 6.94 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | GB/FB GB/FB - Ground Ball to Fly Ball Ratio | LD% LD% - Line Drive Percentage (LD/BIP) | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | FB% FB% - Fly Ball Percentage (FB/BIP) | IFFB% IFFB% - Infield Fly Ball Percentage (IFFB/FB) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | IFH% IFH% - Infield Hit Percentage (IFH/GB) | BUH% BUH% - Bunt Hit Percentage (BUH/BU) | divider | Pull% Pull% - Percentage of balls in play that were pulled by the batter | Cent% Cent% - Percentage of balls in play that were hit to center field by the batter | Oppo% Oppo% - Percentage of balls in play that were hit to opposite field by the batter | divider | Soft% Soft% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with soft speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | Med% Med% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with medium speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | Hard% Hard% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with hard speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | divider | SIERA SIERA - Skill Interactive ERA | xFIP- xFIP- - xFIP adjusted by league where 100 is average and lower is better | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 1.33 | 21.6% | 44.8% | 33.6% | 20.5% | 2.6% | 42.1% | 24.0% | 33.9% | 56 | 1.90 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 0.59 | 13.2% | 32.1% | 54.7% | 27.6% | 6.9% | 38.9% | 24.1% | 37.0% | 59 | 2.19 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 0.98 | 21.5% | 38.8% | 39.7% | 29.8% | 6.4% | 45.7% | 23.0% | 31.3% | 81 | 3.11 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 0.89 | 20.0% | 37.6% | 42.4% | 29.3% | 6.5% | 44.4% | 23.2% | 32.3% | 75 | 2.88 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0.00 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 204 | 9.61 | |||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 0.95 | 17.6% | 40.1% | 42.3% | 22.7% | 5.2% | 44.6% | 19.1% | 36.3% | 99 | 3.49 | |||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 0.50 | 25.0% | 25.0% | 50.0% | 16.7% | 16.7% | 41.7% | 33.3% | 25.0% | 247 | 11.33 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 2.00 | 25.0% | 50.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 75.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 42 | 2.05 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 3.00 | 50.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 42.9% | 28.6% | 28.6% | 49 | 2.27 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 1.60 | 7.1% | 57.1% | 35.7% | 40.0% | 0.0% | 57.1% | 28.6% | 14.3% | 97 | 4.23 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 1.52 | 18.0% | 49.4% | 32.6% | 24.1% | 13.8% | 39.1% | 27.2% | 33.7% | 105 | 4.76 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 1.63 | 18.6% | 50.4% | 31.0% | 25.7% | 11.4% | 42.7% | 27.4% | 29.9% | 97 | 4.38 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 1.00 | 27.3% | 36.4% | 36.4% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 54.5% | 9.1% | 36.4% | 124 | 5.80 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 1.22 | 22.0% | 42.9% | 35.2% | 6.3% | 18.8% | 5.1% | 0.0% | 34.1% | 45.1% | 20.9% | 11.0% | 47.3% | 41.8% | 4.50 | 111 | 4.77 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 0.98 | 26.5% | 36.4% | 37.1% | 16.1% | 17.9% | 34.8% | 22.6% | 42.6% | 116 | 5.37 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 3.50 | 25.0% | 58.3% | 16.7% | 50.0% | 50.0% | 58.3% | 25.0% | 16.7% | 126 | 6.24 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 1.10 | 12.5% | 45.8% | 41.7% | 10.0% | 0.0% | 9.1% | 0.0% | 20.8% | 29.2% | 50.0% | 12.5% | 45.8% | 41.7% | 6.04 | 184 | 7.20 | |||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0.33 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 60.0% | 66.7% | 0.0% | 20.0% | 40.0% | 40.0% | 137 | 7.00 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 20.7% | 40.6% | 38.8% | 4.63 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1.19 | 20.0% | 43.5% | 36.5% | 7.1% | 14.3% | 6.0% | 0.0% | 31.3% | 41.7% | 27.0% | 11.3% | 47.0% | 41.7% | 4.72 | 122 | 5.14 |
| Season | Team | Level | GB/FB GB/FB - Ground Ball to Fly Ball Ratio | LD% LD% - Line Drive Percentage (LD/BIP) | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | FB% FB% - Fly Ball Percentage (FB/BIP) | IFFB% IFFB% - Infield Fly Ball Percentage (IFFB/FB) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | IFH% IFH% - Infield Hit Percentage (IFH/GB) | BUH% BUH% - Bunt Hit Percentage (BUH/BU) | divider | Pull% Pull% - Percentage of balls in play that were pulled by the batter | Cent% Cent% - Percentage of balls in play that were hit to center field by the batter | Oppo% Oppo% - Percentage of balls in play that were hit to opposite field by the batter | divider | Soft% Soft% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with soft speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | Med% Med% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with medium speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | Hard% Hard% - Percentage of balls in play that were classified as hit with hard speed. (Baseball Info Solutions) | divider | SIERA SIERA - Skill Interactive ERA | xFIP- xFIP- - xFIP adjusted by league where 100 is average and lower is better | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 1.33 | 21.6% | 44.8% | 33.6% | 20.5% | 2.6% | 42.1% | 24.0% | 33.9% | 56 | 1.90 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 0.59 | 13.2% | 32.1% | 54.7% | 27.6% | 6.9% | 38.9% | 24.1% | 37.0% | 59 | 2.19 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 0.98 | 21.5% | 38.8% | 39.7% | 29.8% | 6.4% | 45.7% | 23.0% | 31.3% | 81 | 3.11 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 0.89 | 20.0% | 37.6% | 42.4% | 29.3% | 6.5% | 44.4% | 23.2% | 32.3% | 75 | 2.88 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0.00 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 204 | 9.61 | |||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 0.95 | 17.6% | 40.1% | 42.3% | 22.7% | 5.2% | 44.6% | 19.1% | 36.3% | 99 | 3.49 | |||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 0.50 | 25.0% | 25.0% | 50.0% | 16.7% | 16.7% | 41.7% | 33.3% | 25.0% | 247 | 11.33 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 2.00 | 25.0% | 50.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 75.0% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 42 | 2.05 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 3.00 | 50.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 42.9% | 28.6% | 28.6% | 49 | 2.27 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 1.60 | 7.1% | 57.1% | 35.7% | 40.0% | 0.0% | 57.1% | 28.6% | 14.3% | 97 | 4.23 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 1.52 | 18.0% | 49.4% | 32.6% | 24.1% | 13.8% | 39.1% | 27.2% | 33.7% | 105 | 4.76 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 1.63 | 18.6% | 50.4% | 31.0% | 25.7% | 11.4% | 42.7% | 27.4% | 29.9% | 97 | 4.38 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 1.00 | 27.3% | 36.4% | 36.4% | 25.0% | 0.0% | 54.5% | 9.1% | 36.4% | 124 | 5.80 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 1.22 | 22.0% | 42.9% | 35.2% | 6.3% | 18.8% | 5.1% | 0.0% | 34.1% | 45.1% | 20.9% | 11.0% | 47.3% | 41.8% | 4.50 | 111 | 4.77 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 0.98 | 26.5% | 36.4% | 37.1% | 16.1% | 17.9% | 34.8% | 22.6% | 42.6% | 116 | 5.37 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 3.50 | 25.0% | 58.3% | 16.7% | 50.0% | 50.0% | 58.3% | 25.0% | 16.7% | 126 | 6.24 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 1.10 | 12.5% | 45.8% | 41.7% | 10.0% | 0.0% | 9.1% | 0.0% | 20.8% | 29.2% | 50.0% | 12.5% | 45.8% | 41.7% | 6.04 | 184 | 7.20 | |||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 0.33 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 60.0% | 66.7% | 0.0% | 20.0% | 40.0% | 40.0% | 137 | 7.00 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 20.7% | 40.6% | 38.8% | 4.63 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 1.19 | 20.0% | 43.5% | 36.5% | 7.1% | 14.3% | 6.0% | 0.0% | 31.3% | 41.7% | 27.0% | 11.3% | 47.0% | 41.7% | 4.72 | 122 | 5.14 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | GB GB - Ground Balls | FB FB - Fly Balls | LD LD - Line Drives | IFFB IFFB - Infield Fly Balls | IFH IFH - Infield Hits | BU BU - Bunt Attempts | BUH BUH - Bunt Hits | RS RS - Run Support | Balls Balls - Balls Thrown | Strikes Strikes - Strikes Thrown | Pitches Pitches - Pitches Thrown | divider | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 52 | 39 | 25 | 8 | 238 | 531 | 769 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 17 | 29 | 7 | 8 | 168 | 327 | 495 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 92 | 94 | 51 | 28 | 506 | 985 | 1491 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 109 | 123 | 58 | 36 | 674 | 1312 | 1986 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 | |||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 146 | 154 | 64 | 35 | 852 | 1466 | 2318 | |||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 3 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 15 | 27 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 39 | 59 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 51 | 74 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 44 | 29 | 16 | 7 | 221 | 357 | 578 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 57 | 35 | 21 | 9 | 264 | 460 | 724 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 24 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 39 | 32 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 217 | 354 | 571 | 92.7 | 11.7 | 12 | 13.2% | |
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 55 | 56 | 40 | 9 | 338 | 573 | 911 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 23 | 25 | 48 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 11 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 60 | 100 | 89.0 | 18.9 | 1 | 4.2% | |
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 50 | 42 | 23 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 257 | 414 | 671 | 91.9 | 13.2 | 13 | 11.3% |
| Season | Team | Level | GB GB - Ground Balls | FB FB - Fly Balls | LD LD - Line Drives | IFFB IFFB - Infield Fly Balls | IFH IFH - Infield Hits | BU BU - Bunt Attempts | BUH BUH - Bunt Hits | RS RS - Run Support | Balls Balls - Balls Thrown | Strikes Strikes - Strikes Thrown | Pitches Pitches - Pitches Thrown | divider | EV EV - Exit Velocity (mph) - Speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat | LA LA - Launch Angle (degree) - Vertical direction of the ball as it leaves the bat | Barrels Barrels - A batted ball with comparable hit types (in terms of exit velocity and launch angle) have led to a minimum .500 batting average and 1.500 slugging percentage | Barrel% Barrel% - Percentage of batted balls that are classified as barrels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 52 | 39 | 25 | 8 | 238 | 531 | 769 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 17 | 29 | 7 | 8 | 168 | 327 | 495 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 92 | 94 | 51 | 28 | 506 | 985 | 1491 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 109 | 123 | 58 | 36 | 674 | 1312 | 1986 | |||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 | |||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 146 | 154 | 64 | 35 | 852 | 1466 | 2318 | |||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 3 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 15 | 27 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 39 | 59 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 51 | 74 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 44 | 29 | 16 | 7 | 221 | 357 | 578 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 57 | 35 | 21 | 9 | 264 | 460 | 724 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 17 | 24 | |||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 39 | 32 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 217 | 354 | 571 | 92.7 | 11.7 | 12 | 13.2% | |
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 55 | 56 | 40 | 9 | 338 | 573 | 911 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 23 | 25 | 48 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 11 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 60 | 100 | 89.0 | 18.9 | 1 | 4.2% | |
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
| 2025 | Steamer | PROJ | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 50 | 42 | 23 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 257 | 414 | 671 | 91.9 | 13.2 | 13 | 11.3% |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | WPA WPA - Win Probability Added | -WPA -WPA - Loss Advancement | +WPA +WPA - Win Advancement | RE24 RE24 - Run Above Average based on the 24 Base/Out States | REW REW - Wins Above Average based on the 24 Base/Out States | pLI pLI - Average Leverage Index | inLI inLI - Average Leverage Index at the start of the inning | gmLI gmLI - Average Leverage Index when entering the game | exLI exLI - Average Leverage Index when exiting the game | Pulls Pulls - Number of times pulled from the game | WPA/LI WPA/LI - Situational Wins | Clutch Clutch - How much better or worse a player does in high leverage situations than he would have done in a context neutral environment | SD SD - Shutdowns | MD MD - Meltdowns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -0.31 | -2.39 | 2.08 | -5.33 | -0.51 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.56 | 1.23 | 8 | -0.56 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.29 | -0.33 | 0.04 | -4.99 | -0.53 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 1.82 | 0.01 | 1 | -0.35 | -0.57 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | - - - | MLB | -0.60 | -2.72 | 2.12 | -10.32 | -1.04 | 0.75 | 0.71 | 0.67 | 1.09 | 9 | -0.90 | 0.09 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | WPA WPA - Win Probability Added | -WPA -WPA - Loss Advancement | +WPA +WPA - Win Advancement | RE24 RE24 - Run Above Average based on the 24 Base/Out States | REW REW - Wins Above Average based on the 24 Base/Out States | pLI pLI - Average Leverage Index | inLI inLI - Average Leverage Index at the start of the inning | gmLI gmLI - Average Leverage Index when entering the game | exLI exLI - Average Leverage Index when exiting the game | Pulls Pulls - Number of times pulled from the game | WPA/LI WPA/LI - Situational Wins | Clutch Clutch - How much better or worse a player does in high leverage situations than he would have done in a context neutral environment | SD SD - Shutdowns | MD MD - Meltdowns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -0.31 | -2.39 | 2.08 | -5.33 | -0.51 | 0.83 | 0.78 | 0.56 | 1.23 | 8 | -0.56 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.29 | -0.33 | 0.04 | -4.99 | -0.53 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 1.82 | 0.01 | 1 | -0.35 | -0.57 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | - - - | MLB | -0.60 | -2.72 | 2.12 | -10.32 | -1.04 | 0.75 | 0.71 | 0.67 | 1.09 | 9 | -0.90 | 0.09 | 0 | 1 |
Data Source:
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | divider | FA% FA% - Fastball percentage, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | vFA vFA - Fastball velocity, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider | divider | divider | divider | SL% SL% - Slider percentage (Statcast) | vSL vSL - Slider velocity (Statcast) | divider | CU% CU% - Curveball percentage (Statcast) | vCU vCU - Curveball velocity (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider | CH% CH% - Changeup percentage (Statcast) | vCH vCH - Changeup velocity (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 54.1% | 90.7 | 13.1% | 81.1 | 15.6% | 75.3 | 17.2% | 83.3 | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 52.0% | 90.6 | 20.0% | 81.9 | 8.0% | 75.1 | 20.0% | 83.5 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 53.8% | 90.7 | 14.2% | 81.2 | 14.5% | 75.3 | 17.6% | 83.4 |
| Season | Team | Level | divider | FA% FA% - Fastball percentage, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | vFA vFA - Fastball velocity, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider | divider | divider | divider | SL% SL% - Slider percentage (Statcast) | vSL vSL - Slider velocity (Statcast) | divider | CU% CU% - Curveball percentage (Statcast) | vCU vCU - Curveball velocity (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider | CH% CH% - Changeup percentage (Statcast) | vCH vCH - Changeup velocity (Statcast) | divider | divider | divider |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 54.1% | 90.7 | 13.1% | 81.1 | 15.6% | 75.3 | 17.2% | 83.3 | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 52.0% | 90.6 | 20.0% | 81.9 | 8.0% | 75.1 | 20.0% | 83.5 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 53.8% | 90.7 | 14.2% | 81.2 | 14.5% | 75.3 | 17.6% | 83.4 |
Data Source:
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | wFA wFA - Fastball runs above average, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | wSL wSL - Slider runs above average (Statcast) | wCU wCU - Curveball runs above average (Statcast) | wCH wCH - Changeup runs above average (Statcast) | divider | wFA/C wFA/C - Fastball runs above average per 100 pitches, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | wSL/C wSL/C - Slider runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) | wCU/C wCU/C - Curveball runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) | wCH/C wCH/C - Changeup runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -4.6 | 0.1 | 2.0 | -3.8 | -1.48 | 0.15 | 2.27 | -3.92 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.6 | -1.6 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -1.16 | -8.14 | -1.68 | -0.63 | |
| Total | - - - | MLB | -5.2 | -1.5 | 1.9 | -4.0 | -1.43 | -1.60 | 1.94 | -3.36 |
| Season | Team | Level | wFA wFA - Fastball runs above average, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | wSL wSL - Slider runs above average (Statcast) | wCU wCU - Curveball runs above average (Statcast) | wCH wCH - Changeup runs above average (Statcast) | divider | wFA/C wFA/C - Fastball runs above average per 100 pitches, includes FF (four seam) and FA (unclassified fastball) (Statcast) | wSL/C wSL/C - Slider runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) | wCU/C wCU/C - Curveball runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) | wCH/C wCH/C - Changeup runs above average per 100 pitches (Statcast) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -4.6 | 0.1 | 2.0 | -3.8 | -1.48 | 0.15 | 2.27 | -3.92 | |
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.6 | -1.6 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -1.16 | -8.14 | -1.68 | -0.63 | |
| Total | - - - | MLB | -5.2 | -1.5 | 1.9 | -4.0 | -1.43 | -1.60 | 1.94 | -3.36 |
Data Source:
MLB F-Strike%, SwStr%, CStr%, CSW% are from the Sports Info Solution data source regardless of selection.
All MiLB and Pace data are from Statcast regardless of selection.
All MiLB and Pace data are from Statcast regardless of selection.
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular SeasonAverages
| Season | Team | Level | O-Swing% O-Swing% - Percentage of pitches a batter swings at outside the strike zone (Statcast) | Z-Swing% Z-Swing% - Percentage of pitches a batter swings at inside the strike zone (Statcast) | Swing% Swing% - Total percentage of pitches a batter swings at (Statcast) | O-Contact% O-Contact% - Percentage of times a batter makes contact with the ball when swinging at pitches thrown outside the strike zone (Statcast) | Z-Contact% Z-Contact% - Percentage of times a batter makes contact with the ball when swinging at pitches thrown inside the strike zone (Statcast) | Contact% Contact% - Total percentage of contact made when swinging at all pitches (Statcast) | Zone% Zone% - Percentage of pitches seen inside the strike zone (Statcast) | divider | F-Strike% F-Strike% - First pitch strike percentage | SwStr% SwStr% - Percentage of Strikes that were swung at and missed | CStr% CStr% - Called strike percent | CSW% CSW% - Called + swinging strike percent | divider | Pace Pace - Average time inbetween pitches (Statcast) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 47.2% | 69.4% | 57.4% | 14.4% | 21.5% | 35.9% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 44.0% | 64.7% | 53.9% | 15.6% | 21.4% | 37.0% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 48.4% | 76.7% | 52.7% | 11.3% | 16.9% | 28.2% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 47.3% | 73.9% | 53.0% | 12.3% | 18.0% | 30.4% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 50.0% | 20.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 0.0% | 40.0% | ||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 45.0% | 72.6% | 49.9% | 12.3% | 17.9% | 30.2% | ||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 55.6% | 80.0% | 6.3% | 11.1% | 0.0% | 11.1% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 100.0% | 30.8% | 42.9% | 69.2% | 0.0% | 69.2% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 45.8% | 66.7% | 57.1% | 15.3% | 18.6% | 33.9% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 50.0% | 73.0% | 68.4% | 13.5% | 18.9% | 32.4% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 47.2% | 71.8% | 49.3% | 13.3% | 14.5% | 27.9% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 48.3% | 70.0% | 51.6% | 14.5% | 15.1% | 29.6% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 58.3% | 92.9% | 7.7% | 4.2% | 12.5% | 16.7% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 23.2% | 62.9% | 43.4% | 49.2% | 85.8% | 76.2% | 51.0% | 61.6% | 10.2% | 18.4% | 28.5% | 19.8 | ||
| 2021 | 27.2% | 66.5% | 47.2% | 55.4% | 84.1% | 76.0% | 50.8% | 60.6% | 11.3% | 23.7 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 45.2% | 77.4% | 52.2% | 10.2% | 17.3% | 27.6% | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 33.3% | 87.5% | 23.8% | 4.2% | 18.8% | 22.9% | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 17.3% | 68.8% | 42.0% | 55.6% | 90.9% | 83.3% | 48.0% | 46.4% | 7.0% | 18.0% | 25.0% | 17.4 | ||
| 2022 | 29.1% | 66.0% | 47.7% | 57.4% | 84.8% | 76.5% | 50.4% | 61.4% | 11.2% | 23.1 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 100.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 22.3% | 63.7% | 43.2% | 50.0% | 86.6% | 77.2% | 50.5% | 59.0% | 9.7% | 18.3% | 28.0% | 19.5 |
| Season | Team | Level | O-Swing% O-Swing% - Percentage of pitches a batter swings at outside the strike zone (Statcast) | Z-Swing% Z-Swing% - Percentage of pitches a batter swings at inside the strike zone (Statcast) | Swing% Swing% - Total percentage of pitches a batter swings at (Statcast) | O-Contact% O-Contact% - Percentage of times a batter makes contact with the ball when swinging at pitches thrown outside the strike zone (Statcast) | Z-Contact% Z-Contact% - Percentage of times a batter makes contact with the ball when swinging at pitches thrown inside the strike zone (Statcast) | Contact% Contact% - Total percentage of contact made when swinging at all pitches (Statcast) | Zone% Zone% - Percentage of pitches seen inside the strike zone (Statcast) | divider | F-Strike% F-Strike% - First pitch strike percentage | SwStr% SwStr% - Percentage of Strikes that were swung at and missed | CStr% CStr% - Called strike percent | CSW% CSW% - Called + swinging strike percent | divider | Pace Pace - Average time inbetween pitches (Statcast) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | 47.2% | 69.4% | 57.4% | 14.4% | 21.5% | 35.9% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | 44.0% | 64.7% | 53.9% | 15.6% | 21.4% | 37.0% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | 48.4% | 76.7% | 52.7% | 11.3% | 16.9% | 28.2% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | MiLB | 47.3% | 73.9% | 53.0% | 12.3% | 18.0% | 30.4% | ||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | ST | 50.0% | 20.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 0.0% | 40.0% | ||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | 45.0% | 72.6% | 49.9% | 12.3% | 17.9% | 30.2% | ||||||||
| 2020 | BAL | ST | 55.6% | 80.0% | 6.3% | 11.1% | 0.0% | 11.1% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | 100.0% | 30.8% | 42.9% | 69.2% | 0.0% | 69.2% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | 45.8% | 66.7% | 57.1% | 15.3% | 18.6% | 33.9% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | 50.0% | 73.0% | 68.4% | 13.5% | 18.9% | 32.4% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | 47.2% | 71.8% | 49.3% | 13.3% | 14.5% | 27.9% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MiLB | 48.3% | 70.0% | 51.6% | 14.5% | 15.1% | 29.6% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | ST | 58.3% | 92.9% | 7.7% | 4.2% | 12.5% | 16.7% | ||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | 23.2% | 62.9% | 43.4% | 49.2% | 85.8% | 76.2% | 51.0% | 61.6% | 10.2% | 18.4% | 28.5% | 19.8 | ||
| 2021 | 27.2% | 66.5% | 47.2% | 55.4% | 84.1% | 76.0% | 50.8% | 60.6% | 11.3% | 23.7 | ||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | 45.2% | 77.4% | 52.2% | 10.2% | 17.3% | 27.6% | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | ST | 33.3% | 87.5% | 23.8% | 4.2% | 18.8% | 22.9% | ||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | 17.3% | 68.8% | 42.0% | 55.6% | 90.9% | 83.3% | 48.0% | 46.4% | 7.0% | 18.0% | 25.0% | 17.4 | ||
| 2022 | 29.1% | 66.0% | 47.7% | 57.4% | 84.8% | 76.5% | 50.4% | 61.4% | 11.2% | 23.1 | ||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | 100.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | 22.3% | 63.7% | 43.2% | 50.0% | 86.6% | 77.2% | 50.5% | 59.0% | 9.7% | 18.3% | 28.0% | 19.5 |
Model Type:
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
Model Type:
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | G G - Games Played | GS GS - Games Started | Inn Inn - Innings Played | PO PO - Putouts | A A - Assists | divider | E E - Errors | FE FE - Fielding Errors | TE TE - Throwing Errors | divider | DP DP - Double Plays | DPS DPS - Double Plays Started | DPT DPT - Double Plays Turned | DPF DPF - Double Plays Finished | divider | Scp Scp - First Baseman Scoops | divider | SB SB - Catcher/Pitcher Stolen Bases | CS CS - Catcher/Pitcher Caught Stealing | PB PB - Catcher/Pitcher Passed Balls | WP WP - Catcher/Pitcher Wild Pitches | divider | FP FP - Fielding Percentage (PO+A)/(PO+A+E) | divider | TZ TZ - Total Zone in runs above average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | P | 12 | 11 | 54.1 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | P | 6 | 6 | 31.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | P | 17 | 16 | 92.2 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | P | 26 | 26 | 148.0 | 2 | 17 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | P | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | P | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | P | 1 | 1 | 4.0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | P | 8 | 8 | 30.1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 10 | 6 | 29.2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | P | 17 | 9 | 43.2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 1 | 0 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | P | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 11 | 6 | 35.0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 |
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | G G - Games Played | GS GS - Games Started | Inn Inn - Innings Played | PO PO - Putouts | A A - Assists | divider | E E - Errors | FE FE - Fielding Errors | TE TE - Throwing Errors | divider | DP DP - Double Plays | DPS DPS - Double Plays Started | DPT DPT - Double Plays Turned | DPF DPF - Double Plays Finished | divider | Scp Scp - First Baseman Scoops | divider | SB SB - Catcher/Pitcher Stolen Bases | CS CS - Catcher/Pitcher Caught Stealing | PB PB - Catcher/Pitcher Passed Balls | WP WP - Catcher/Pitcher Wild Pitches | divider | FP FP - Fielding Percentage (PO+A)/(PO+A+E) | divider | TZ TZ - Total Zone in runs above average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | BAL | A- | P | 12 | 11 | 54.1 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A | P | 6 | 6 | 31.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | BAL | A+ | P | 17 | 16 | 92.2 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | BAL | AA | P | 26 | 26 | 148.0 | 2 | 17 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | CPX | P | 1 | 0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | A+ | P | 1 | 1 | 2.2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AA | P | 1 | 1 | 4.0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | AAA | P | 8 | 8 | 30.1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 10 | 6 | 29.2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | AAA | P | 17 | 9 | 43.2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 1 | 0 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | BAL | CPX | P | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 11 | 6 | 35.0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | Inn Inn - Innings Played | divider | rSZ | rCERA | rSB rSB - Stolen Base Runs Saved runs above average (C/P) (Fielding Bible) | rGDP rGDP - Double Plays Runs Saved runs above average (2B/SS) (Fielding Bible) | rARM rARM - Outfield Arm Runs Saved runs above average (OF) (Fielding Bible) | rGFP rGFP - Good Fielding Plays Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | rPM rPM - Plus/Minus Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | DRS DRS - Total Defensive Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | divider | ARM Arm - Outfield Arm runs above average (UZR) | DPR DPR - Double Play runs above average (UZR) | RngR RngR - Range runs above average (UZR) | ErrR ErrR - Error runs above average (UZR) | UZR UZR - Ultimate Zone Rating in runs above average (Arm+DPR+RngR+ErrR) | UZR/150 UZR/150 - UZR runs above average per 150 Defensive Games | divider | FRM | divider | OAA OAA - Statcast Outs Above Average measuring range | FRV FRV - Statcast Fielding Run Value in runs above average (Throwing+Blocking+Framing+Arm+Range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 29.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -0.6 | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 35.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -0.5 |
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | Inn Inn - Innings Played | divider | rSZ | rCERA | rSB rSB - Stolen Base Runs Saved runs above average (C/P) (Fielding Bible) | rGDP rGDP - Double Plays Runs Saved runs above average (2B/SS) (Fielding Bible) | rARM rARM - Outfield Arm Runs Saved runs above average (OF) (Fielding Bible) | rGFP rGFP - Good Fielding Plays Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | rPM rPM - Plus/Minus Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | DRS DRS - Total Defensive Runs Saved runs above average (Fielding Bible) | divider | ARM Arm - Outfield Arm runs above average (UZR) | DPR DPR - Double Play runs above average (UZR) | RngR RngR - Range runs above average (UZR) | ErrR ErrR - Error runs above average (UZR) | UZR UZR - Ultimate Zone Rating in runs above average (Arm+DPR+RngR+ErrR) | UZR/150 UZR/150 - UZR runs above average per 150 Defensive Games | divider | FRM | divider | OAA OAA - Statcast Outs Above Average measuring range | FRV FRV - Statcast Fielding Run Value in runs above average (Throwing+Blocking+Framing+Arm+Range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 29.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -0.6 | |||||||||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 5.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 35.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -0.5 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | Inn Inn - Innings Played | divider | Throwing Throwing - Statcast Catcher Throwing in runs above average | Blocking Blocking - Statcast Catcher Blocking in runs above average | Framing Framing - Statcast Catcher Framing in runs above average | divider | Arm Arm - Statcast Arm in runs above average | Range Range - Statcast Runs Above Average measuring range | divider | FRV FRV - Statcast Fielding Run Value in runs above average (Throwing+Blocking+Framing+Arm+Range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 29.2 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 5.1 | |||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 35.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Pos Pos - Position | Inn Inn - Innings Played | divider | Throwing Throwing - Statcast Catcher Throwing in runs above average | Blocking Blocking - Statcast Catcher Blocking in runs above average | Framing Framing - Statcast Catcher Framing in runs above average | divider | Arm Arm - Statcast Arm in runs above average | Range Range - Statcast Runs Above Average measuring range | divider | FRV FRV - Statcast Fielding Run Value in runs above average (Throwing+Blocking+Framing+Arm+Range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | P | 29.2 | |||||||||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | P | 5.1 | |||||||||
| Total | - - - | - - - | P | 35.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingMLB Regular Season
| Season | Team | Level | RA9-WAR RA9-WAR - Wins Above Replacement calculated using Runs Allowed | BIP-Wins BIP-Wins - BABIP wins above average | LOB-Wins LOB-Wins - Sequencing in wins above average (calculated as the difference between RA9-WAR and WAR minus BIP-Wins) | FDP-Wins FDP-Wins - BABIP and Sequencing wins above average, also the difference between RA9-WAR and WAR | divider | RAR RAR - Runs Above Replacement | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement | divider | Dollars Dollars - WAR converted to a dollar scale based on what a player would make in free agency | Salary Salary - The player's actual salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -0.3 | -0.4 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.8 | 0.1 | $0.7 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.4 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -$0.2 | |||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | -0.7 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 0.6 | 0.1 | $0.5 |
| Season | Team | Level | RA9-WAR RA9-WAR - Wins Above Replacement calculated using Runs Allowed | BIP-Wins BIP-Wins - BABIP wins above average | LOB-Wins LOB-Wins - Sequencing in wins above average (calculated as the difference between RA9-WAR and WAR minus BIP-Wins) | FDP-Wins FDP-Wins - BABIP and Sequencing wins above average, also the difference between RA9-WAR and WAR | divider | RAR RAR - Runs Above Replacement | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement | divider | Dollars Dollars - WAR converted to a dollar scale based on what a player would make in free agency | Salary Salary - The player's actual salary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | BAL | MLB | -0.3 | -0.4 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.8 | 0.1 | $0.7 | |||
| 2022 | BAL | MLB | -0.4 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -$0.2 | |||
| 2025 | Steamer | ROS | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||
| Total | - - - | MLB | -0.7 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 0.6 | 0.1 | $0.5 |
