Mark McLaughlin
Chicago White Sox (AA)P
Age: 25
Bats/Throws: R/R
6'3" / 205
DOB: 2/14/2001
(25 years, 3 months, 1 day)
P
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Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 34.1 | 10.49 | 5.50 | 0.00 | .197 | 78.4% | 1.83 | 3.22 | |||||||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 21 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 0 | 31.1 | 12.93 | 3.45 | 0.86 | .284 | 90.6% | 2.01 | 3.02 | |||||||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.25 | 3.29 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 22 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 8 | 36.0 | 8.75 | 6.00 | 0.00 | .431 | 37.0% | 59.0% | 0.0% | 10.00 | 5.08 | 6.11 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | A | 22 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 14.2 | 9.20 | 12.27 | 0.61 | .500 | 48.2% | 42.9% | 9.1% | 14.11 | 6.63 | 6.52 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 22 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 21 | 9 | 50.2 | 8.88 | 7.82 | 0.18 | .449 | 40.9% | 54.4% | 2.1% | 11.19 | 5.53 | 6.23 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.00 | 54.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 50.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 27.00 | 22.70 | 22.70 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | A | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 61.2 | 8.03 | 4.23 | 0.58 | .253 | 70.8% | 48.8% | 7.4% | 3.79 | 4.24 | 4.19 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 62.0 | 7.98 | 4.50 | 0.58 | .251 | 70.3% | 49.1% | 7.4% | 3.92 | 4.34 | 4.29 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 24 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 35.2 | 11.36 | 2.27 | 0.76 | .306 | 71.0% | 48.8% | 10.3% | 2.78 | 2.72 | 2.51 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 24 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 0 | 26.1 | 7.52 | 4.10 | 0.68 | .263 | 65.2% | 39.0% | 7.1% | 4.44 | 3.98 | 4.14 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 24 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 45 | 0 | 62.0 | 9.73 | 3.05 | 0.73 | .286 | 68.2% | 44.1% | 8.8% | 3.48 | 3.26 | 3.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 8.23 | 10.89 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 13.50 | .500 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 50.0% | 13.50 | 24.65 | 10.76 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.73 | 4.29 | 1.30 | .296 | 71.6% | 43.4% | 4.85 | 5.07 | 5.01 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 35 | 1 | 52.0 | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.38 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.37 | 5.29 | -0.4 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.8 | 5.49 | 4.73 | 1.31 | .297 | 64.8% | 5.71 | 5.55 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 12.0 | 6.75 | 4.50 | 0.00 | .368 | 60.0% | 43.2% | 0.0% | 6.00 | 3.70 | 4.60 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.46 | 4.62 | 1.22 | .294 | 71.6% | 4.82 | 5.12 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | 5.07 | 4.74 | 1.36 | .289 | 65.7% | 5.70 | 5.72 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | SV SV - Saves | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | GB% GB% - Ground Ball Percentage (GB/BIP) | HR/FB HR/FB - Home Run to Fly Ball Ratio | divider | vFA vFA - Fourseam Fastball velocity (Pitch Info) | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | xERA xERA - Expected ERA | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | xFIP xFIP - Expected Fielder Independent Pitching where Home Runs are calculated as 10.5% of Fly Balls induced | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 34.1 | 10.49 | 5.50 | 0.00 | .197 | 78.4% | 1.83 | 3.22 | |||||||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 21 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 0 | 31.1 | 12.93 | 3.45 | 0.86 | .284 | 90.6% | 2.01 | 3.02 | |||||||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 2.25 | 3.29 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 22 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 8 | 36.0 | 8.75 | 6.00 | 0.00 | .431 | 37.0% | 59.0% | 0.0% | 10.00 | 5.08 | 6.11 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | A | 22 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 14.2 | 9.20 | 12.27 | 0.61 | .500 | 48.2% | 42.9% | 9.1% | 14.11 | 6.63 | 6.52 | ||||||
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 22 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 21 | 9 | 50.2 | 8.88 | 7.82 | 0.18 | .449 | 40.9% | 54.4% | 2.1% | 11.19 | 5.53 | 6.23 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.00 | 54.00 | 0.00 | .000 | 50.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 27.00 | 22.70 | 22.70 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | A | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 61.2 | 8.03 | 4.23 | 0.58 | .253 | 70.8% | 48.8% | 7.4% | 3.79 | 4.24 | 4.19 | ||||||
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 62.0 | 7.98 | 4.50 | 0.58 | .251 | 70.3% | 49.1% | 7.4% | 3.92 | 4.34 | 4.29 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 24 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 0 | 35.2 | 11.36 | 2.27 | 0.76 | .306 | 71.0% | 48.8% | 10.3% | 2.78 | 2.72 | 2.51 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 24 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 23 | 0 | 26.1 | 7.52 | 4.10 | 0.68 | .263 | 65.2% | 39.0% | 7.1% | 4.44 | 3.98 | 4.14 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 24 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 45 | 0 | 62.0 | 9.73 | 3.05 | 0.73 | .286 | 68.2% | 44.1% | 8.8% | 3.48 | 3.26 | 3.20 | ||||||
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 50.0% | 0.0% | 0.00 | 8.23 | 10.89 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 13.50 | .500 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 50.0% | 13.50 | 24.65 | 10.76 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.73 | 4.29 | 1.30 | .296 | 71.6% | 43.4% | 4.85 | 5.07 | 5.01 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 35 | 1 | 52.0 | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.38 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.37 | 5.29 | -0.4 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.8 | 5.49 | 4.73 | 1.31 | .297 | 64.8% | 5.71 | 5.55 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 25 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 12.0 | 6.75 | 4.50 | 0.00 | .368 | 60.0% | 43.2% | 0.0% | 6.00 | 3.70 | 4.60 | ||||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 6.46 | 4.62 | 1.22 | .294 | 71.6% | 4.82 | 5.12 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | 5.07 | 4.74 | 1.36 | .289 | 65.7% | 5.70 | 5.72 | 0.0 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 2 | 0 | 1.83 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.1 | 138 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 40 | ||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 2 | 1 | 2.01 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 31.1 | 127 | 22 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 45 | ||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 6 | 10.00 | 13 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 36.0 | 190 | 56 | 51 | 40 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 35 | |
| 2023 | CHW | A | 1 | 2 | 14.11 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 14.2 | 84 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 1 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 15 | |
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 1 | 8 | 11.19 | 21 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 50.2 | 274 | 81 | 75 | 63 | 1 | 44 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 50 | |
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2024 | CHW | A | 2 | 4 | 3.79 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 61.2 | 258 | 46 | 27 | 26 | 4 | 29 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 55 | |
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 2 | 4 | 3.92 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 62.0 | 261 | 46 | 28 | 27 | 4 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 55 | |
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 1 | 2 | 2.78 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 35.2 | 142 | 29 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 45 | |
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 2 | 1 | 4.44 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 26.1 | 113 | 22 | 14 | 13 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 22 | |
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 3 | 3 | 3.48 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 62.0 | 255 | 51 | 28 | 24 | 5 | 21 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 67 | |
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.85 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 4 | 5.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 52.0 | 236 | 56 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 26 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 38 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.71 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.8 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 1 | 0 | 6.00 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.0 | 53 | 14 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.82 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.70 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.7 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Season | Team | Level | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | QS QS - Quality Starts; pitched at least 6 innings and gave up 3 or fewer earned runs | CG CG - Complete Games | ShO ShO - Shoutouts | SV SV - Saves | HLD HLD - Holds | BS BS - Blown Saves | IP IP - Innings Pitched | TBF TBF - Total Batters Faced | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | IBB IBB - Intentional | HBP HBP - Hit Batters | WP WP - Wild Pitches | BK BK - Balks | SO SO - Strikeouts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 2 | 0 | 1.83 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.1 | 138 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 40 | ||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 2 | 1 | 2.01 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 31.1 | 127 | 22 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 45 | ||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1.0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 6 | 10.00 | 13 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 36.0 | 190 | 56 | 51 | 40 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 35 | |
| 2023 | CHW | A | 1 | 2 | 14.11 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 14.2 | 84 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 1 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 15 | |
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 1 | 8 | 11.19 | 21 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 50.2 | 274 | 81 | 75 | 63 | 1 | 44 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 50 | |
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 0 | 0 | 27.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2024 | CHW | A | 2 | 4 | 3.79 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 61.2 | 258 | 46 | 27 | 26 | 4 | 29 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 55 | |
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 2 | 4 | 3.92 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 62.0 | 261 | 46 | 28 | 27 | 4 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 55 | |
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 1 | 2 | 2.78 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 35.2 | 142 | 29 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 45 | |
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 2 | 1 | 4.44 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 26.1 | 113 | 22 | 14 | 13 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 22 | |
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 3 | 3 | 3.48 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 10 | 4 | 62.0 | 255 | 51 | 28 | 24 | 5 | 21 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 67 | |
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 4.85 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 2 | 4 | 5.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 52.0 | 236 | 56 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 26 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 38 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 0 | 0 | 5.71 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.8 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 1 | 0 | 6.00 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.0 | 53 | 14 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | |
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 0 | 0 | 4.82 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 0 | 0 | 5.70 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.7 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingAveragesCollege
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 10.49 | 5.50 | 1.90 | 0.00 | 29.0% | 15.2% | 13.8% | .129 | 1.05 | .197 | 78.4% | 3.22 | ||||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 12.93 | 3.45 | 3.75 | 0.86 | 35.4% | 9.4% | 26.0% | .191 | 1.09 | .284 | 90.6% | 3.02 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 9.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 49 | 2.25 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 8.75 | 6.00 | 1.46 | 0.00 | 18.4% | 12.6% | 5.8% | .339 | 2.22 | .431 | 37.0% | 173 | 86 | 5.08 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | A | 9.20 | 12.27 | 0.75 | 0.61 | 17.9% | 23.8% | -6.0% | .391 | 3.07 | .500 | 48.2% | 333 | 159 | 6.63 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 8.88 | 7.82 | 1.14 | 0.18 | 18.2% | 16.1% | 2.2% | .354 | 2.47 | .449 | 40.9% | 219 | 107 | 5.53 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 0.00 | 54.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 66.7% | -66.7% | .000 | 6.00 | .000 | 50.0% | 489 | 406 | 22.70 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | A | 8.03 | 4.23 | 1.90 | 0.58 | 21.3% | 11.2% | 10.1% | .204 | 1.22 | .253 | 70.8% | 97 | 110 | 4.24 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 7.98 | 4.50 | 1.77 | 0.58 | 21.1% | 11.9% | 9.2% | .204 | 1.24 | .251 | 70.3% | 99 | 112 | 4.34 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 11.36 | 2.27 | 5.00 | 0.76 | 31.7% | 6.3% | 25.4% | .218 | 1.07 | .306 | 71.0% | 73 | 71 | 2.72 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 7.52 | 4.10 | 1.83 | 0.68 | 19.5% | 10.6% | 8.8% | .220 | 1.29 | .263 | 65.2% | 121 | 110 | 3.98 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 9.73 | 3.05 | 3.19 | 0.73 | 26.3% | 8.2% | 18.0% | .219 | 1.16 | .286 | 68.2% | 93 | 87 | 3.26 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 0.00 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 33.3% | -33.3% | .000 | 1.50 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 160 | 8.23 | ||||
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 13.50 | 13.50 | 1.00 | 13.50 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | .500 | 4.50 | .500 | 100.0% | 277 | 474 | 24.65 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.73 | 4.29 | 1.57 | 1.30 | 16.8% | 10.7% | 6.1% | .266 | 1.53 | .296 | 71.6% | 5.07 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.46 | 1.38 | 16.1% | 11.0% | 5.1% | .269 | 1.58 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.29 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.49 | 4.73 | 1.16 | 1.31 | 13.7% | 11.8% | 1.9% | .277 | 1.60 | .297 | 64.8% | 5.55 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 6.75 | 4.50 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 17.0% | 11.3% | 5.7% | .298 | 1.67 | .368 | 60.0% | 121 | 76 | 3.70 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 6.46 | 4.62 | 1.40 | 1.22 | 16.0% | 11.4% | 4.6% | .265 | 1.56 | .294 | 71.6% | 5.12 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 5.07 | 4.74 | 1.07 | 1.36 | 12.4% | 11.6% | 0.8% | .275 | 1.62 | .289 | 65.7% | 5.72 |
| Season | Team | Level | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | K% K% - Strikeout Percentage (SO/TBF) | BB% BB% - Walk Percentage (BB/TBF) | K-BB% K-BB% - The difference between strikeout percentage and walk percentage | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA- ERA- - ERA adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | FIP- FIP- - FIP adjusted for park and league where 100 is average and lower is better | divider | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | TENN | NCAA | 10.49 | 5.50 | 1.90 | 0.00 | 29.0% | 15.2% | 13.8% | .129 | 1.05 | .197 | 78.4% | 3.22 | ||||||
| 2022 | TENN | NCAA | 12.93 | 3.45 | 3.75 | 0.86 | 35.4% | 9.4% | 26.0% | .191 | 1.09 | .284 | 90.6% | 3.02 | ||||||
| 2022 | CHW | CPX | 9.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 33.3% | 0.0% | 33.3% | .000 | 0.00 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 49 | 2.25 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | CPX | 8.75 | 6.00 | 1.46 | 0.00 | 18.4% | 12.6% | 5.8% | .339 | 2.22 | .431 | 37.0% | 173 | 86 | 5.08 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | A | 9.20 | 12.27 | 0.75 | 0.61 | 17.9% | 23.8% | -6.0% | .391 | 3.07 | .500 | 48.2% | 333 | 159 | 6.63 | ||||
| 2023 | CHW | MiLB | 8.88 | 7.82 | 1.14 | 0.18 | 18.2% | 16.1% | 2.2% | .354 | 2.47 | .449 | 40.9% | 219 | 107 | 5.53 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | CPX | 0.00 | 54.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 66.7% | -66.7% | .000 | 6.00 | .000 | 50.0% | 489 | 406 | 22.70 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | A | 8.03 | 4.23 | 1.90 | 0.58 | 21.3% | 11.2% | 10.1% | .204 | 1.22 | .253 | 70.8% | 97 | 110 | 4.24 | ||||
| 2024 | CHW | MiLB | 7.98 | 4.50 | 1.77 | 0.58 | 21.1% | 11.9% | 9.2% | .204 | 1.24 | .251 | 70.3% | 99 | 112 | 4.34 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | A+ | 11.36 | 2.27 | 5.00 | 0.76 | 31.7% | 6.3% | 25.4% | .218 | 1.07 | .306 | 71.0% | 73 | 71 | 2.72 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | AA | 7.52 | 4.10 | 1.83 | 0.68 | 19.5% | 10.6% | 8.8% | .220 | 1.29 | .263 | 65.2% | 121 | 110 | 3.98 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | MiLB | 9.73 | 3.05 | 3.19 | 0.73 | 26.3% | 8.2% | 18.0% | .219 | 1.16 | .286 | 68.2% | 93 | 87 | 3.26 | ||||
| 2025 | CHW | ST | 0.00 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.0% | 33.3% | -33.3% | .000 | 1.50 | .000 | 100.0% | 0 | 160 | 8.23 | ||||
| 2026 | CHW | ST | 13.50 | 13.50 | 1.00 | 13.50 | 20.0% | 20.0% | 0.0% | .500 | 4.50 | .500 | 100.0% | 277 | 474 | 24.65 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | PROJ | 6.73 | 4.29 | 1.57 | 1.30 | 16.8% | 10.7% | 6.1% | .266 | 1.53 | .296 | 71.6% | 5.07 | ||||||
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.46 | 1.38 | 16.1% | 11.0% | 5.1% | .269 | 1.58 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.29 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | PROJ | 5.49 | 4.73 | 1.16 | 1.31 | 13.7% | 11.8% | 1.9% | .277 | 1.60 | .297 | 64.8% | 5.55 | ||||||
| 2026 | CHW | AA | 6.75 | 4.50 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 17.0% | 11.3% | 5.7% | .298 | 1.67 | .368 | 60.0% | 121 | 76 | 3.70 | ||||
| 2026 | Steamer | ROS | 6.46 | 4.62 | 1.40 | 1.22 | 16.0% | 11.4% | 4.6% | .265 | 1.56 | .294 | 71.6% | 5.12 | ||||||
| 2026 | OOPSY | ROS | 5.07 | 4.74 | 1.07 | 1.36 | 12.4% | 11.6% | 0.8% | .275 | 1.62 | .289 | 65.7% | 5.72 |
Preseason ProjectionsIn-Season ProjectionsMinor LeaguesSpring TrainingCollege
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 52.0 | 56 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 26 | 38 | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.46 | 1.38 | .269 | 1.58 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.37 | 5.29 | -0.4 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 2 | 4 | 34 | 1 | 51.0 | 52 | 31 | 29 | 7 | 24 | 38 | 6.71 | 4.24 | 1.58 | 1.24 | .257 | 1.49 | .287 | 68.0% | 5.12 | 4.96 | -0.2 | |||||
| 2028 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 2 | 3 | 33 | 1 | 51.3 | 52 | 30 | 28 | 6 | 23 | 38 | 6.67 | 4.04 | 1.65 | 1.05 | .257 | 1.46 | .291 | 67.6% | 4.91 | 4.64 | 0.0 |
| Season | Team | Level | Age | divider | W W - Wins | L L - Losses | G G - Games Pitched | GS GS - Games Started | IP IP - Innings Pitched | divider | H H - Hits Allowed | R R - Runs Allowed | ER ER - Earned Runs | HR HR - Home Runs | BB BB - Walks | SO SO - Strikeouts | divider | K/9 K/9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings ((SO*9)/IP) | BB/9 BB/9 - Walks per 9 Innings ((BB*9)/IP) | K/BB K/BB - Strikeout to Walk Ratio (SO/BB) | HR/9 HR/9 - Home Runs per 9 Innings ((HR*9)/IP) | divider | AVG AVG - Batting Average Against | WHIP WHIP - Walks + Hits divided by Innings Pitched | BABIP BABIP - Batting Average on Balls in Play | LOB% LOB% - Left on Base Percentage | divider | ERA ERA - Earned Run Average ((ER*9)/IP) | FIP FIP - Fielder Independent Pitching on an ERA scale | WAR WAR - Wins Above Replacement |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | ZiPS | PROJ | 25 | 2 | 4 | 35 | 1 | 52.0 | 56 | 34 | 31 | 8 | 26 | 38 | 6.58 | 4.50 | 1.46 | 1.38 | .269 | 1.58 | .296 | 67.8% | 5.37 | 5.29 | -0.4 | |||||
| 2027 | ZiPS | PROJ | 26 | 2 | 4 | 34 | 1 | 51.0 | 52 | 31 | 29 | 7 | 24 | 38 | 6.71 | 4.24 | 1.58 | 1.24 | .257 | 1.49 | .287 | 68.0% | 5.12 | 4.96 | -0.2 | |||||
| 2028 | ZiPS | PROJ | 27 | 2 | 3 | 33 | 1 | 51.3 | 52 | 30 | 28 | 6 | 23 | 38 | 6.67 | 4.04 | 1.65 | 1.05 | .257 | 1.46 | .291 | 67.6% | 4.91 | 4.64 | 0.0 |
